Marx Alienation Essays

Furthermore, with such a reified system of industrial production, the profit (exchange value) generated by the sale of the goods and services (products) that could be paid to the workers is instead paid to the capitalist classes: the functional capitalist, who manages the means of production; and the rentier capitalist, who owns the means of production.Strikers confronted by soldiers during the 1912 textile factory strike in Lawrence, Massachusetts, United States, called when owners reduced wages after a state law reduced the work week from 56 to 54 hours In the capitalist mode of production, the generation of products (goods and services) is accomplished with an endless sequence of discrete, repetitive motions that offer the worker little psychological satisfaction for "a job well done".They are the following: The design of the product and how it is produced are determined, not by the producers who make it (the workers), nor by the consumers of the product (the buyers), but by the capitalist class who besides accommodating the worker's manual labour also accommodate the intellectual labour of the engineer and the industrial designer who create the product in order to shape the taste of the consumer to buy the goods and services at a price that yields a maximal profit.

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The distribution of private property in the hands of wealth owners, combined with government enforced taxes compel workers to labor.

In a capitalist world, our means of survival is based on monetary exchange, therefore we have no other choice than to sell our labour power and consequently be bound to the demands of the capitalist.

In a capitalist society, the worker's alienation from their humanity occurs because the worker can express labour—a fundamental social aspect of personal individuality—only through a private system of industrial production in which each worker is an instrument: i.e., a thing, not a person.

In the "Comment on James Mill" (1844), Marx explained alienation thus: Let us suppose that we had carried out production as human beings.

Karl Marx (1818-1883) utilizes the rhetorical strategy of explicit word usage to convey his message dealing with alienation.

In his early writing on "Alienated Labour," there is a clear and prevailing focus on the predicament of the labourer.

Marx was a believer in an inevitable revolution between capitalists, and the workers employed in their industries.

He believed that the actual cost of any product is simply the price of material and most importantly, the labour employed to create it.

The worker is bound to unwanted labour as a means of survival, labour is not "voluntary but coerced" (forced labor).

The worker is only able to reject wage compulsion at the expense of their life and that of their family.